German Dog Study - DC Joint Health & Mobility
STUDY DESIGN
- Multicenter, non-randomized, uncontrolled study with one treatment group
- Dogs with a lameness score of at least 2 (6 point scale 0-5) on day 0, no other medication or feed supplements for osteoarthritis or no prior surgery were enrolled in the study
- Lameness was evaluated by the veterinary surgeon on days 0, 15 and 30
- Dogs were administered a course of 30 days of treatment
- Dog owners documented the treatment and completed a questionnaire on the effectiveness applicability and acceptance of Hyalutidin at the veterinary office on days 0, 15 and 30
- 29 dogs completed the study (30 dogs enrolled, 1 failed to complete the study due to heart failure)
RESULTS – VETERINARY SURGEON ASSESSMENT
Veterinary Surgeon Lameness Assessment
Below are the assessments on days 0, 15 and 30
SCORE (SCALE 0-5)
|
DAY 0
|
DAY 15
|
DAY 30
|
No Lameness (0)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Mild lameness walking (1)
|
0
|
2
|
11
|
Mild lameness trotting (2)
|
12
|
17
|
10
|
Moderate lameness (3)
|
10
|
8
|
6
|
Severe lameness (4)
|
5
|
2
|
2
|
Very severe lameness (5)
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
Total
|
29
|
29
|
29
|
Veterinary Surgeon Analysis of Improvement
Improvement by scores on day 15 and day 30
SCORE
|
DAY 15
|
Day 30
|
Improvement by 2 points
|
1
|
6
|
Improvement by 1 point
|
14
|
15
|
Unchanged
|
14
|
8
|
- By day 15 the number of dogs with mild lameness (score 1-2) had increased from 41.4% (12) to 65.5% (19)
- By day 15 the number of dogs with severe lameness (score 4-5) had decreased from 24.1% (7) to 6.9% (2)
- The two dogs with very severe lameness (score - 5) had improved by one and two scores respectively
- By day 15 greater than 50% (15) dogs had improved at least one score
- No animal deteriorated during the study period
- By day 30 the number of dogs with mild lameness (score 1-2) had increased from 41.4% (12) at day 0 to 72.4% (21)
- By day 30 72.4% (21) had improved and 8 remained unchanged
- The reported improvement is statistically significant (p < 0.0001)
RESULTS – DOG OWNERS ASSESSMENT
- The dog owners assessed the efficacy of the treatment by answering 7 questions related to the dogs behavior
- Jumping into the car
- Climbing stairs
- Stiffness after long periods of rest
- Sensitivity in the legs and hips
- Limping
- Expression of pain
- Unwillingness to run and play
Owners Lameness Assessment
- Each parameter was evaluated on a scale of 1-9 (1 best 9 worst)
-
Results of all categories were summed with the following results
The improvement after both Days 15 and 30 were statistically significant (p < 0.0001)
|
DAY 0
|
DAY 15
|
DAY 30
|
Mean
|
29.8
|
25.5
|
22.6
|
Median
|
27
|
23
|
21
|
Owners Analysis of Improvement
- Dog owners confirmed the lameness assessments by the veterinary surgeons, their evaluation on a scale of 1-9 resulted in the following improvements:
DAY 0 Average
|
DAY 15 Average
|
DAY 30 Average
|
5.21
|
4.31
|
3.83
|
- 93.1% of owners assessed improvement in the dogs condition after 30 days, results of assessments of improvements, compared to day 0 on a scale of 1-9, after both 15 and 30 days are as follows:
SCORE
|
DAY 15
|
DAY 30
|
Clear Improvement (1-2)
|
2
|
9
|
Improvement (3-4)
|
20
|
18
|
No Change (5)
|
6
|
2
|
Decline (6-7)
|
1
|
0
|
Clear Decline (8-9)
|
0
|
0
|
CONCLUSIONS:
- Even in a small sample size the study demonstrates that a 30 day course of treatment with Hyalutidin achieves a significant improvement in clinical lameness from various types of osteoarthritis
- The lameness as assessed by the veterinary surgeons improved in 72.4% of the dogs over the study period
- An assessment of the dogs condition by the dog owners showed an improvement in 93.1% of the dogs
- Clear improvement was seen in dogs with severe lameness
- No side effects were reported
- Palatability of the product was rated very good
- A small number of dog owners complained of difficulty reading the measuring cup and the sticky consistency of the product